The equipment and measures taken to minimize risks and prevent injuries during vehicle maintenance, repair, and driving. This encompasses personal protective equipment (PPE) like safety glasses, gloves, and respirators, as well as vehicle safety features such as seatbelts, airbags, and anti-lock brakes. It also includes workshop safety protocols, fire extinguishers, and first-aid kits. The aim is to create a safe environment for both technicians and vehicle occupants, reducing the likelihood and severity of accidents.